Vectrex Console: Retro Gaming’s Hidden Gem from the 1980s

The Vectrex console, a distinctive player in the 1980s gaming scene, may not have topped the charts, but it left an indelible mark on video gaming history.

The Vectrex: An Arcade in Your Home

The Vectrex stood out with its vector monitor, encased in an arcade-style black box, about three inches deep. This design choice was ahead of its time, offering gamers an authentic arcade experience right in their living rooms. The console’s screen worked much like an Etch-a-Sketch, a novel approach that made it a sought-after item among collectors years after its production ceased.

Vectrex Retail Box
Vectrex Retail Box

Compact Design, Big Impact

The Vectrex’s controller was compact, measuring 8 x 3 inches, featuring four buttons and a self-centering joystick. This design was typical of the late 1970s and early 1980s but was fine-tuned in the Vectrex for better gameplay, balancing simplicity with functionality.

A Unique Take on Graphics

Vector graphics were the Vectrex’s hallmark, setting it apart in an era dominated by raster graphics. Paired with a black-and-white monitor, each game included colored, transparent overlays that attached to the screen. These overlays not only enhanced the visual aspect of the games but also provided a solution to reduce screen flicker, a common issue at the time.

Vectrex Original Case
Vectrex Original Case

Launching with Mine Storm

Every Vectrex console included Mine Storm, similar to the popular arcade game Asteroids. This strategic move ensured that players had an instantly enjoyable game right out of the box, fostering a connection with the arcade gaming experience.

The Vision of Jay Smith

The Vectrex was the brainchild of Jay Smith, alongside Western Technology and Smith Engineering. Their aim was to create a miniature arcade, bringing the exhilarating arcade experience into homes. This ambitious idea was designed to capture the home gaming market, offering something truly unique.

Vectrex Console Motherboard
Vectrex Console otherboard

Challenges in the Market

Despite its innovation, the Vectrex struggled in sales, earning $32 million in the first year. The turbulent video game market of the early 1980s, particularly the infamous video game crash, further complicated its success. Initially priced at $199, the console was often sold at a discount in a bid to establish a presence in the market.

Vectrex Game Controller
Vectrex Game Controller

The Vectrex’s Enduring Appeal

Now, the Vectrex is a treasure for retro gaming enthusiasts and collectors. The console’s unique approach to gaming, combined with its rarity, makes it a coveted item. Refurbished units and ROMs keep the Vectrex spirit alive, allowing new generations to experience its unique charm.

The Vectrex console may not have been a commercial hit, but its contribution to gaming history is undeniable. It represents a bold attempt to blend home gaming with the arcade experience, a concept that still resonates with gamers today.

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